fa مقایسه کیفیت زندگی بیماران مبتلا به درماتیت سبورئیک با افراد سالم جامعه: یک مطالعه مقطعی پوست Skin گزارش کوتاه Brief Report &nbsp;<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:85%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" koodak="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">سابقه</span></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" koodak="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt"> و هدف:</span></span></span></span> <span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:.1pt">بیماری درماتیت </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:.1pt">سبورئیک یک بیماری مزمن پوستی است </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:.1pt">که با پوسته پوسته و خارش همراه است</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:.1pt">. استرس و </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:.1pt">mind rumination</span></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:.1pt"> در مورد بیماری بر کیفیت منفی زندگی تأثیر می</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar="">‌</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:.1pt">گذارد. این مطالعه با هدف بررسی تاثیر درماتیت سبورئیک روی کیفیت زندگی افراد و مقایسه آن با کیفیت زندگی افراد سالم، انجام پذیرفت.</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="color:#0e101a"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="line-height:85%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" koodak="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">مواد و روش</span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">‌</span></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" koodak="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">ها:</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:.1pt">این پژوهش یک مطالعه </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:.1pt">مقطعی</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:.1pt"> بود. 60 بیماردرماتیت سبورئیک که طی سال</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar="">‌</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:.1pt">های 98 تا 99 به </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">کلینیک</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">‌</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">های پوست بوعلی و طوبی ساری مراجعه</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">‌</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">کرده بودند به</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">‌</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">طور تصادفی انتخاب شدند. </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">جهت سنجش کیفیت زندگی</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:.1pt"> عمومی در بیماران دو پرسش</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar="">‌</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:.1pt">نامه (</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:85%"><span style="letter-spacing:.1pt">DLQI</span></span></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:.1pt">)</span></span></span></b> <span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:.1pt">و (</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:85%"><span style="letter-spacing:.1pt">SF-36</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:.1pt">) مورد استفاده قرار گرفت.</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="color:black"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="line-height:85%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" koodak="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">یافته</span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">‌</span></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" koodak="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">ها:</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:.1pt">ارتباط این بیماری با شغل از لحاظ آماری معنی</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar="">‌</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:.1pt">دار بود. بین مصرف سیگار و درماتیت سبورئیک ارتباط معنی</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar="">‌</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:.1pt">داری وجود داشت. بین دفعات عود با کیفیت زندگی ارتباط معنی</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar="">‌</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:.1pt">داری مشاهده شد. </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">میانگین کارکرد جسمی و اجتماعی در گروه سالم بیش</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar="">‌<span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">تر از گروه بیمار بود، اما اختلاف آن</span>‌<span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">ها معنی</span>‌<span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">دار نبود.</span><span style="color:black"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="line-height:85%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" koodak="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">استنتاج:</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">مطالعه حاضر نشان داد سن، تحصیلات، شغل و مصرف سیگار در ابتلا به بیماری درماتیت سبورئیک نقش دارند. در بررسی اختلا ل سلامت جسمی، روانی و کیفیت زندگی، در گروه متاهل تاثیر کم‌تری نسبت به گروه مجرد مشاهده شد.</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:85%"><span b="" style="font-family:" zar=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> &nbsp; &nbsp;<span style="font-size:12pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt"></span></span></b></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:135%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:135%"><span arial="" style="font-family:"><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">Background and purpose:</span></span></span></span></b> <span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:135%">Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) is a chronic skin condition that is accompanied by scaling and itching. Stress and mental rumination followed by the disease affect the quality of life. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of seborrheic dermatitis on the quality of life and to compare it with the quality of life of healthy people.</span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:135%"></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="line-height:135%"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:135%"><span arial="" style="font-family:">Materials and methods:</span></span></span></b><b> </b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:135%">This study was a </span></span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:135%"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">cross-sectional</span></span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:135%"> study. </span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:135%">The study sample included 60 randomly selected<span style="background:white"> patients </span></span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:135%">with seborrheic dermatitis</span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="line-height:135%"> who referred to Bouali and Tooba dermatology clinics in Sari </span></span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="line-height:135%">during </span></span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="line-height:135%">2019-2020.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:135%"> Two questionnaires (DLQI and SF-36) were used to assess general quality of life in patients.</span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:135%"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:135%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:135%"><span arial="" style="font-family:">Results:</span></span></span></b><b> </b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:135%">The relationship between the disease and occupation was statistically significant. There was a significant relationship between smoking and seborrheic dermatitis. We also found a significant relationship between the frequency of recurrences and quality of life. The mean of physical and social function in the healthy group was higher than its value for the patient group, but the difference was not significant.</span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="line-height:135%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="line-height:135%"><span arial="" style="font-family:">Conclusion:</span></span></b> <span lang="EN-GB" style="line-height:135%">Our study showed that age, education, occupation, and smoking </span>are factors that contribute to <span lang="EN-GB" style="line-height:135%">seborrheic dermatitis. </span>Moreover, the findings revealed that physical and mental health as well as quality of life were less affected in the married group compared to the single group.</span></span></span></span></span><br> &nbsp; درماتیک سبورئیک, کیفیت زندگی, سلامت جسمی seborrheic dermatitis, quality of life, physical health 179 184 http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-15451-5&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Armaghan Kazeminejad ارمغان کاظمی نژاد armaghanjgh@yahoo.com 1003194753284600160822 1003194753284600160822 No Assistant Professor, Department of Dermatology, Bouali Sina Hospital, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran استادیار، گروه پوست، بیمارستان بوعلی سینا، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران Zohreh Hajheydari زهره حاج حیدری zhajheydari@yahoo.com 1003194753284600160823 1003194753284600160823 No Professor, Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran استاد، گروه پوست، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران Ideh Ghafour ایده غفور ideh.ghafour@gmail.com 1003194753284600160824 1003194753284600160824 No Assistant Professor, Department of Psychiatry, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran استادیار، گروه پزشکی روان تنی، گروه روانپزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران Ali-asghar Nadi-ghara علی اصغر نادی قرا statistic.nadi@gmail.com 1003194753284600160825 1003194753284600160825 No PhD in Statistics, Health Sciences Research Center, Addiction Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran دکتری آمار، مرکز تحقیقات علوم بهداشتی، پژوهشکده اعتیاد، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران Amirmasoud Taheri امیرمسعود طاهری t.amirmasoud@yahoo.com 1003194753284600160826 1003194753284600160826 No General Practitioner, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran پزشک عمومی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران Erfan Ghadirzadeh عرفان قدیرزاده er.ghadirzadeh@gmail.com 1003194753284600160827 1003194753284600160827 No Medical Student, Student Research Committee, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran دانشجوی پزشکی، کمیته تحقیقات دانشجویی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران Fatemeh Kardel فاطمه کاردل fate.kardel@gmail.com 1003194753284600160828 1003194753284600160828 No General Practitioner, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran پزشک عمومی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران Nadia Yousefi نادیا یوسفی nanadiusefi@gmail.com 1003194753284600160829 1003194753284600160829 No General Practitioner, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran پزشک عمومی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران Lotfollah Davoodi لطف اله داودی lotfdavoodi@yahoo.com 1003194753284600160830 1003194753284600160830 Yes Associate Professor, Department of Infectious Diseases, Antimicrobial Resistance Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran دانشیار، گروه عفونی، مرکز تحقیقات مقاومت‌های میکروبی، پژوهشکده بیماری‌های واگیر، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران