Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران
J Mazandaran Univ Med Sci
Medical Sciences
http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir
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تاثیر 8 هفته تمرینات کاردیو کیک بوکسینگ بر برخی شاخصهای متابولیکی و التهابی در مردان مبتلا به دیابت نوع دو
The Effect of 8 Weeks of Cardio Kickboxing Training on Some Metabolic and Inflammatory Indicators in
Adults with Type 2 Diabetes
فیزیولوژی ورزشی
Sport Physiology
پژوهشي-کامل
Research(Original)
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><span lang="FA" style="font-family:"B Koodak""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">سابقه</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Koodak""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt"> و هدف:</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">این مطالعه با هدف بررسی تأثیر 8 هفته تمرین کاردیو کیک بوکسینگ بر برخی شاخص</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">های متابولیکی و التهابی در مردان مبتلا به دیابت نوع 2، انجام پذیرفت.</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:#0e101a"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Koodak""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">مواد و روش</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt"></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Koodak""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">ها:</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">در این مطالعه نیمه تجربی، </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">22 نفر</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black"> مرد</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black"> مبتلا به </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">T2DM</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">، بهطور هدفمند انتخاب شدند. افراد داوطلب واجد شرایط شرکت در پژوهش با محدوده سنی 35 تا 55 سال (گروه تمرین 0/59</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">±</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">49/54، گروه کنترل 0/75</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">±</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">49/9) انتخاب و بهطور تصادفی به دو گروه تمرین (11 نفر) و کنترل (11 نفر) تقسیم شدند. </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">BMI</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">، گلوکز خون ناشتا، </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">HbA1c</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">، پروفایل لیپیدی، </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">HOMA-IR</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black"> و </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">CRP</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black"> 48 ساعت قبل و بعد از دوره آزمایش اندازهگیری شدند. </span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Koodak""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">یافته</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt"></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Koodak""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">ها:</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">در گروه مداخله در مقایسه با </span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">گروه</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black"> کنترل، 8 هفته تمرین کاردیو کیک بوکسینگ کاهش معنی</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">داری در وزن بدن و همچنین در </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">HbA1c</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">، </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">HOMA-IR</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">، </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">FBS</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">، </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">BMI</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">، </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">TG</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black"> و </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">CRP</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black"> بعد از اتمام برنامه تمرینی مشاهده شد(0/05</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">P<</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">). هم</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">چنین نتایج آزمون همبستگی پیرسون نشان داد رابطه معناداری بین کاهش سطوح </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">CRP</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">، </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">HbA1c</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black"> (0/01</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">P<</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">، 0/596</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">R=</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">)</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black"> و گلوکز خون</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">(0/05</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">P<</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">، 0/386</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">R=</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">)</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black"> وجود داشت. علاوه بر این تمرینات کاردیو کیک بوکسینگ تأثیر معنیداری بر </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">LDL</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">، </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">HDL</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">، </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">TC</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black"> و انسولین پلاسما نداشت(0/05</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">P></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">).</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Koodak""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">استنتاج:</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">این نتایج نشان می</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">دهد که تمرینات کاردیو کیک بوکسینگ تأثیر قابل توجهی بر </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">TG</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black"> که یک پارامتر لیپیدی است و هم</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">چنین </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">CRP</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black"> که یک</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black"> نشانگر التهابی است و به پیشرفت دیابت کمک می</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Zar""><span style="color:black">کنند، دارد.<span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Arial","sans-serif""><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">Background and purpose:</span></span></span></span></b> <span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of 8 weeks of cardio kickboxing training on some metabolic and inflammatory indicators in adults with type 2 diabetes.</span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"">Materials and methods: </span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">In this semi-experimental study, 22 men with T2DM were purposefully selected. Eligible volunteers to participate in the research with the age range of 35 to 55 years (exercise group 49.54±0.59, control group 49.9±0.75) were selected and randomly divided into two groups: exercise group (n=11) and control group (n=11). BMI, fasting blood glucose, HbA1c, lipid profile, HOMA-IR and CRP were measured 48 hours before and after the experimental period.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"">Results:</span></span></span></b><b> </b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">In the intervention group, compared to the control group, after 8 weeks of cardio kickboxing a significant decrease in body weight and in the levels of HbA1c, HOMA-IR, FBS, BMI, TG and CRP was observed after completing the training program (P<0.05). Moreover, the results of Pearson's correlation test showed that there was a significant relationship between the reduction of CRP levels, <span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">HbA1c (R=0.596, P<0.01) and blood glucose (R=0.386, P<0.05). Furthermore, cardio kickboxing training </span>had no significant effect on LDL, HDL, TC and plasma insulin (P>0.05).</span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="vertical-align:top"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"">Conclusion:</span></span></span></b> <span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">These results revealed that cardio kickboxing exercises had a significant effect on TG, which was a lipid parameter, as well as CRP, which was an inflammatory marker, and contribute to the development of diabetes.</span></span><i><span style="color:black"></span></i></span></span></span></span><br>
کاردیو کیک بوکسینگ, هموگلوبین گلیکوزیله, پروتئین واکنشی C, دیابت نوع دو
Cardio kickboxing, glycosylated hemoglobin, C-reactive protein, Type 2 diabetes
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http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-16766-1&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
Seyed Morteza
Tayebi
سید مرتضی
طیبی
tayebism@atu.ac.ir
1003194753284600162026
1003194753284600162026
No
Assossated Professor, Department of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran
دانشیار، گروه فیزیولوژی ورزشی، دانشکده علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی، تهران، ایران
Aref
Mehdipour
عارف
مهدی پور
mehdipour13574@gmail.com
1003194753284600162027
1003194753284600162027
Yes
Ph.D Student in Exercise Physiology, Department of Exercise Physiology, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, Iran
دانشجوی دکترای فیزیولوژی ورزشی، گروه فیزیولوژی ورزشی، دانشگاه کردستان، سنندج، ایران