Volume 15, Issue 46 (Mar 2005)                   J Mazandaran Univ Med Sci 2005, 15(46): 111-116 | Back to browse issues page

XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Jalahi H, Mohammad pour R, Gholami S, Vahedi H. Reasons for formula milk consumption in infants under 6 months in Mazandaran province in 2003 . J Mazandaran Univ Med Sci 2005; 15 (46) :111-116
URL: http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-436-en.html
Abstract:   (13794 Views)
Background and purpose : Ëxclusive breastfeeding for under six months infants is one of the most important elements in ensuing their health. Breasfeeding has many advantages for infant, mother, family and society. Therefore it is equally important to understand the reasons for formula milk consumption in the society.
Materials and methods : Â descriptive study was conducted on 462 cases under 6 months in 13 cities of Mazandaran province in 2003. Data were collected from all cases that have used formula milk (complete or partial). Questionnaires were filled in, mothers were interviewed, family folders were checked and finally the data were analyzed using t-test and chi square.
Results : The data showed that 59.5% percent of infants exclusively used formula milk and 40.5% partially used it. Form 25 reasons for formula consumption, the most significant reasons were 23.8% twin birth (23.8%) lack of breast milk and failure to thrive (13.4%).
Çonclusion : This study showed that twin birth, lack of breast milk and failure to thrive were the most prevalent reasons (50.8%) for formula consumption. 27.4% of the cases of formula consumption were absulute indication and the rest of the reasons need more elucidation.
Full-Text [PDF 176 kb]   (2838 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research(Original) |

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2024 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb