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A Masoudzadeh, J Setareh, R.a Mohammadpour, M Modanloo Kordi ,
Volume 18, Issue 67 (Sep 2008)
Abstract

Background and purpose: Death anxiety is defined as anxiety caused by conscious and unconscious fear of death that has relations with several variables. The aim for this study is to estimate the prevalence of death anxiety among a hospital staff in Sari
Materials and methods: This is a descriptive study and data was collected through a questionnaire. The number of cases was 576. The questionnaire (Templer’s Death Anxiety Scale) includes 15 True-False questions. After data collection processing was done through spss.16 and analyzing performed through T-test and Chi-square test.
Results: The age range was 20-53. 42.2% of cases had low death anxiety and 57.8% had high death anxiety. The mean of scores achieved by cases through questionnaire was 7.70 ± 3.133 by women and 6.19 ± 2.552 by men. The degree of death anxiety has had significant correlation with variable of sex while has had no relation with age, marriage condition, having or lack of child, level of graduation and career condition.
Conclusion: The results of this study shows that the most cases have had high degrees of death anxiety that can be because of the special condition of working or the combination of cases's sex and age. With caution to results, it is recommended to Mental Health interventions to the same population to improve the mental health Quality additionally perform more comprehensive studies in more generally populations.
Afshin Amini, Hojat Derakhshanfar, Hamid Kariman, Ali Arhami Dolatabadi, Ali Shahrami, Mohsen Aramideh, Mona Modanloo Kordi,
Volume 22, Issue 98 (2-2013)
Abstract

Background and purpose: Hyperglycemia leads to some complications in traumatic patients and its control could improve the patient's prognosis. In this study the prevalence of hyperglycemia and its effects were investigated in patients with multiple traumas. Materials and methods: In this cross-sectional study the blood glucose levels of 472 multiple trauma patients attending emergency department at Imam Hossein Hospital were measured in June-Oct 2010. Diabetic patients were excluded. SPSS ver.16 was applied to analyze the data. Results: The incidence of posttraumatic hyperglycemia in multiple trauma victims was 20%. There was a significant relationship between posttraumatic hyperglycemia and presence of fracture (FX). However, no significant correlation was observed between hyperglycemia and age, sex, mechanism of trauma, and site of trauma. Moreover, this study found a significant correlation between hyperglycemia and intracranial bleeding. Conclusion: Considering high rate of posttraumatic hyperglycemia and previous findings on controlling and improving the patient’s prognosis, we recommend checking the blood glucose level of trauma patients` on arrival, particularly among those suspected of having FX. However, further studies are needed to investigate this issue in other traumas.

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