Volume 25, Issue 132 (1-2016)                   J Mazandaran Univ Med Sci 2016, 25(132): 82-90 | Back to browse issues page

XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Moosavifard S A, Ardestani M, Zarei F, Asgarianzadeh M. Semi-quantitative Risk Assessment of TDI and MDI in Car Paint Shops in Alborz Province, Iran. J Mazandaran Univ Med Sci 2016; 25 (132) :82-90
URL: http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-6741-en.html
Abstract:   (7536 Views)

Background and purpose: People are exposed to various chemicals during life especially in their working environment. Some of these chemicals have potential health risks. In risk assessment of chemicals, necessary actions are recommended to protect the involved people against hazardous chemicals. This study was designed to assess the semi quantities risk of TDI and MDI in car paint shops in Alborz province, Iran.

Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study was performed in 2013. Singapore's Workplace Safety and Health framework was used for risk assessment of TDI and MDI in car paint shops. The samples were collected from car paint shops using NIOSH 5522 method and analyzed by HPLC.

Results: Hazardous rate of TDI and MDI were 2 and 3 and the exposure rate of materials was 5. Risk factor of TDI and MDI were 3.8 and 3.1. Risk ratings for TDI and MDI were high and average, respectively.

Conclusion: In risk assessment the Singapore's Workplace Safety and Health framework is used for prioritizing control actions. The main drawbacks of this method are lack of risk evaluation (determining acceptable or unacceptable risks) and not considering the effect of high concentrations in measuring the exposure rate.

Full-Text [PDF 274 kb]   (3663 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research(Original) | Subject: Health Professiona

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2024 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb