Volume 30, Issue 193 (1-2021)                   J Mazandaran Univ Med Sci 2021, 30(193): 152-168 | Back to browse issues page

XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Hoseini Tavassol Z, Ettehad Marvasti F, Hasani-Ranjbar S, Ejtahed H, Siadat S D, Larijani B. Extracellular Vesicles Derived from Gastrointestinal Microbiota: A New Approach to Clinical Studies. J Mazandaran Univ Med Sci 2021; 30 (193) :152-168
URL: http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-16017-en.html
Abstract:   (1282 Views)
Extracellular vesicles, naturally released from all cell types including bacteria, are of great importance in medical microbiology due to transporting a variety of biomaterials, enzymes, and virulence factors, regulating immunity, and having roles in colonization and initiation of signaling pathways. These vesicles are also secreted from microbiota in the gastrointestinal tract and affect the host through various mechanisms by causing many systematic, metabolic, and physiological changes. Nowadays, the role of these vesicles is proven in maintaining gastrointestinal homeostasis, the pathogenesis, and diagnosis of related diseases such as obesity, diabetes, cancer, inflammatory bowel disease, mental disorders, and infectious diseases. Effective use of these characteristics could be possible by modulating the microbiota and its metabolites and using extracellular vesicles derived from probiotics. Therefore, the study of these vesicles as microbiota-derived products and next generation probiotics offers a new approach in clinical studies. The present study investigates how the microbiota-derived extracellular vesicles affect the host's health and play underlying roles in various diseases.
Full-Text [PDF 314 kb]   (1777 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Review | Subject: Microbiota Special Issue

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2024 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb